Tag Archives: Job

A brief biblical study in mankind’s free will

mens-bible-studyThis devotional actually began as a conversation I had with a former student of mine on Facebook. Being a third year college student, his major required him to take a course in psychology where the nature of free will was discussed.  In one of the lectures, he became bothered by the professor’s insistence that “free will” of the person does not exist in most religions, including Christianity.  Sadly, the professor began to expound on various doctrines held by some of the various denominations that supported his viewpoint.  What is even worse is that the professor would not allow any other discussion on the matter or allow any student to offer a counter argument. When the lecture ended, the professor had succeeded in assuring that his humanist-based argument against all religion stood strong.

In truth, God created humankind – Adam and Eve – to have free will and to be able to exercise it.  Within the first three chapters of Genesis, this free will is demonstrated through the story of the fall of man. Although God had commanded Adam and Eve not to eat of the forbidden fruit, there was no obstacle placed in their way. There was no angel standing guard, there was no force field, or even a canyon that surrounded the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil. Adam and Eve could freely walk under its shade, could enjoy the fragrance of its blossoms, but were told not to eat of it. The tree, and all that was in the garden were fully accessible to Adam and Eve and would stay that way until man willfully chose the path of disobedience. It is after the fruit is eaten and God’s judgment pronounced where it is recorded in the third chapter of Genesis: And the LORD God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever: Therefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken. So he drove out the man; and he placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubims, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life (Genesis 3:22-24).

Job also questioned the free will of man.  As he was in the midst of his trials, he asked, Why is light given to a man whose way is hid, and whom God hath hedged in? (Job 3:23). Unlike Greek and Roman mythology that teaches that all mortals are at the whims of a pantheon of gods and goddesses whom change the fates of men and women to suit their own passions, our God is one that gave us the ability to make our own choices. We are not given some maze to run, but are told by the Lord, I call heaven and earth to record this day against you, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing: therefore choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live (Deuteronomy 30:19). Our salvation all rests on our decision, for God’s invitation is extended to everyone regardless of their personal history, nationality, race, sex, or any other artificial construct society creates: For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life (John 3:16). God doesn’t hedge anyone in to make the “right” decision – the most basic decision, to accept the Lord Jesus Christ as your personal savior is yours to make. God wants us to love him out of our free will, not because we feel that we must.

There are plenty of scriptures that teach that God offers mankind a choice. Even within the writings of the prophets, God still  calls out to man, offering the best that He has that awaits all who will choose to accept and to love Him: Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters, and he that hath no money; come ye, buy, and eat; yea, come, buy wine and milk without money and without price (Isaiah 55:1). In other words, God is saying that if we choose Him, the best awaits us without price to us. While we may enjoy some of those blessings here, the best is yet to come once we are in Heaven with Him. It is the same concept that Jesus taught, as recorded in the gospel of Matthew: Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light (Matthew 11:28-30). The beautiful thing about our free choice is that when we answer God’s call and accept His offer, He puts no other condition.  During His earthly ministry, Jesus taught: All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out (John 6:37). Notice the concept in both passages – “come to me” – is the only requirement.  It doesn’t say we must come or is it even a commandment to come. It is an invitation to come to the Lord much like one would get to join a family member or a friend for an evening out. Our salvation is dependent upon our free will. We have the choice to accept or reject; to choose death or choose life.

Within the early church, this was taught by the apostles;  Peter told all that would listen to him in those days, And it shall come to pass, that whosoever shall call on the name of the Lord shall be saved (Acts 2:21). Again, contrary to the claims of the Calvinists (those who believe that only certain people are predestined for Heaven) and humanist alike, this contradicts the central belief of both philosophies. The phrase “whosoever shall call” indicated that only those who call upon the Lord will be saved. While God did make the first invitation that all people could be saved through faith in Him, only those who choose to accept the offer will actually be saved.  It is the free will of the person that determines their eternal relationship with God. The final proof of the role in free will in salvation can be found in the book of Revelation: And the Spirit and the bride say, Come. And let him that heareth say, Come. And let him that is athirst come. And whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely (Revelation 22:17). Again, the invitation to all people has been extended, again, the hand of God reaches out and says “Come.” It is up to the person to either accept or reject the invitation.

In times of unrest, examine yourself and pray

WartenWe’ve all experienced times in our lives where we become disappointed, anxious, and on edge.  In the mornings, instead of waking up feeling refreshed and ready to start another day, we see mountains that wait before us, forests that obstruct our views, and valleys we know we’re going to have to walk through.  At night, we toss and turn with various scenarios that fill our imagination; all focused on what we are currently experiencing.  These days and nights adds to the unrest as it begins to settle into what feels like our very souls.  There is not one person on this Earth that has not experienced days and nights like this.

Within the Old Testament, there are several verses that deal with this very topic of spiritual unrest.  Within the book of Deuteronomy, there’s a verse that describes the attitude that so many of us have during times such as those: In the morning thou shalt say, Would God it were even! and at even thou shalt say, Would God it were morning! for the fear of thine heart wherewith thou shalt fear, and for the sight of thine eyes which thou shalt see (Deuteronomy 28:67).   In this verse, God is warning the children of Israel that if they forsake Him, there will be judgment and a spiritual unrest will arise out of it unless they remain faithful.  I admit that there have been more than a few days where I have wished it was already night, just to toss and turn and later wishing for the night to end.  Even Job, during the midst of the trial he faced said: Is there not an appointed time to man upon earth? are not his days also like the days of an hireling? As a servant earnestly desireth the shadow, and as an hireling looketh for the reward of his work: So am I made to possess months of vanity, and wearisome nights are appointed to me. When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise, and the night be gone? and I am full of tossings to and fro unto the dawning of the day (Job 7:1-4).

David also faced his days and nights of unrest and describes what so many of us have experienced so well: I am troubled; I am bowed down greatly; I go mourning all the day long. For my loins are filled with a loathsome disease: and there is no soundness in my flesh. I am feeble and sore broken: I have roared by reason of the disquietness of my heart. Lord, all my desire is before thee; and my groaning is not hid from thee (Psalms 38:6-9). There are times when the hardest thing is to face our unrest, to try and learn its source, and overcome it. Even Christians have taken solace in the “cures” of the world that includes frivolous shopping, drugs, alcohol, risky behaviors, and even suicide to find relieve life’s weariness.  Sadly, many of us are so busy with the things in our own lives that we have forgotten about those in our families and our church congregations that are emotionally hurting, weary, and in a state of general unrest. If they are Christians, something has happened to change the sweet relationship they had with the Lord Jesus Christ; if they are lost, they are looking for the peace that only Jesus can bring to a life shattered and out of control. Saved or unsaved, the answer is Jesus.

Often times when we feel these periods of unrest, we fail to consider the complete situation around us.  Many of us look beyond our own participation in the events that led us to the point where we begin to wish our life away. Looking earlier in the chapter of Psalms already quoted, David wrote:  For thine arrows stick fast in me, and thy hand presseth me sore. There is no soundness in my flesh because of thine anger; neither is there any rest in my bones because of my sin. For mine iniquities are gone over mine head: as an heavy burden they are too heavy for me. My wounds stink and are corrupt because of my foolishness (Psalms 38:2-5). In quiet reflection and prayer to God, David was not afraid to examine his life in search of the cause of his spiritual unrest.  Like us, most of David’s spiritual unrest came as a result of his own sin.

If I am honest with myself, the many times I have experienced the feelings of unrest, disappointment, or even dissatisfaction that have been the result of sin. Things like our own impatience, the getting of things that we have lusted or coveted after, or the expectation of getting something that’s “owed” to us all are all in direct opposition to how we should actually be as followers of Christ. David understood this and is why he encourages all to Wait on the LORD: be of good courage, and he shall strengthen thine heart: wait, I say, on the LORD (Psalms 27:14) and Wait on the LORD, and keep his way, and he shall exalt thee to inherit the land: when the wicked are cut off, thou shalt see it (Psalms 37:34). In my life almost all my spiritual unrest has come as the result of me not waiting upon the Lord and realizing that I had made mistakes after I had done them.

In reality, we can avoid the feelings of unrest, disappointment, and dissatisfaction if we will simply turn to the Lord. If we take time to remember the writings of Solomon, he actually provides one of the best antidotes to those feelings: Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding (Proverbs 3:5). Whatever it is, when we place it in God’s hands, we can be sure that He will not only take care of us but He will also use it for His glory so that He will draw others to Him. As David learned, It is better to trust in the LORD than to put confidence in princes (Psalms 118:9); want to sow the seeds of disappointment, unrest, and dissatisfaction?  Place your cares and concerns in anything or anyone but the Lord.  Ignore the advice and simple truths found in scripture; It is better to trust in the LORD than to put confidence in man (Psalms 118:8). Yes, we have to depend on others such as our spouses, parents, children, coworkers, bosses, and friends; however, when we place all of our hopes, trusts and happiness in these people, we are setting ourselves up for disappointment, discontentment, and unrest. There is a peace that we get from placing our complete trust and faith in God: Ye that fear the LORD, trust in the LORD: he is their help and their shield (Psalms 115:11).

Don’t be unprepared; look at the forecast

6a0148c78b79ee970c017743a96d12970d-800wiNo matter how big our plans are we all have a tendency to check the local forecast before we head out to work, school, or even a family vacation.  We want to be ready for whatever the weather might bring for that day.   We want to know whether to pack for warm temperatures or for cold; we want to know if we need to worry about rain or take sunscreen for those bright sunny days.  With the development of smart phones, some of us have even begun to check the weather nearly every hour out of the sheer need to know everything that might affect us later that day.  Over the last fifteen years, there has even been a cable channel, The Weather Channel, that devotes a 24 hour cycle of the latest weather prediction for the local area.  With all our changes in technology, we still are amazed when we see the stories of people caught off guard by storms.  In fact, I even had someone tell me they found it nearly impossible to believe that so many people can be caught unprepared for what the weather may bring.

Each of us have had some rough times in our lives.  We all carry the scars of various storms of life that we really were not prepared to handle.  Although we like to think of ourselves as intelligent and well-prepared, we rarely stop to think about the consequences of our actions and the very storms that threaten to overtake us are actually the ones we set into motion.  The Bible contains a warning for us today as God warned Cain all those years ago: If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted? and if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door (Genesis 4:7a). This advice, or forecast, that God gave Cain is the same advice He offers us today – take the time to carefully consider what you are about to do. While I have heard many preachers and messages on Cain and him being the first murderer, he also has another distinction – he is the third person that the Bible records acted on impulse and emotions rather than by following God’s plan or contemplating his choices.  Simply put, Cain was the author of the storm that would overcome him; he was the source of the emotional hurricane that would wreck his life.

It is not natural for our flesh to think about the consequences of our actions. None of us have ever made every decision in our life with careful contemplation about what the final outcome may be.  When God had sent out the prophets throughout Israel and Judah to try to warn them of the pending judgment of God to come, the Holy Spirit led the prophet Haggai to write: Now therefore thus saith the LORD of hosts; Consider your ways (Haggai 1:5). God warned Israel and Judah through the prophet Isaiah: For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the LORD. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts (Isaiah 55:8-9). Even as Christians, we see ourselves and our lives through a flesh-tainted world view.  Even as Christians, many of the storms and difficulties we face are put into motion by our tendencies to act first before we consider the consequences or what God’s will may be for us.  God even lamented during the exodus of Israel, O that they were wise, that they understood this, that they would consider their latter end! (Deuteronomy 32:29).

There are some storms and difficulties we face that are not the result of our own decisions or actions.  We also know people who fall into this category that have experienced the death of a loved one, a job loss as the economy has deteriorated, or any number of other issues.  Job did not ask for his storm either, yet the storm came anyway.  The decisions we make during these times can also have consequences that shape our future.  Within the life of Job, as told by the book that bears his name, there were two choices offered.  His wife felt that he had nothing else to live for;  Then said his wife unto him, Dost thou still retain thine integrity? curse God, and die (Job 2:9). Yes, he would lose all his children, his wife, and his earthly wealth but he never lost his faith in God.  While he did begin to question God, he never lost sight that God was in control.  During the earthly ministry of Jesus, He mentioned two men, one that built his house upon the sand and the other who built his house upon the rock.  I have often wondered if the Lord Jesus Christ thought of His servant Job as he taught He is like a man which built an house, and digged deep, and laid the foundation on a rock: and when the flood arose, the stream beat vehemently upon that house, and could not shake it: for it was founded upon a rock (Luke 6:48).

When Jesus taught that about building on the foundation of the rock, He was essentially telling all who would listen to prepare for the storms that are approaching.  It’s too late to prepare for the storms when you hear the thunder. It’s too late to seek Godly counsel about a decision you’ve made after you’ve already acted on your own (although it is never too late to repent and seek forgiveness for a bad decision and ask for wisdom to do what is right from that point forward). Whatever issue you face, whatever temptation is at your door, whatever decision you must make, God wants you to consider the consequences for what course you choose. Check the forecast and know what waits ahead.