Tag Archives: 1 Corinthians

Why we should study the Bible (Part 3)

STUDY TO SHEW THYSELF APPROVED UNTO GOD, A WORKMAN THAT NEEDETH NOT TO BE ASHAMED, RIGHTLY DIVIDING THE WORD OF TRUTH (II TIMOTHY 2:15).

Continuing the study of II Timothy 2:15 and with the sole independent clause discussed in yesterday’s post, the next part of the verse, grammatically known as a dependent clause, is structured to define the subject of the independent clause. In this verse, as translated in the Elizabethan English of the King James Version of the Bible, the subject of this command by the apostle Paul — you, the person being directed — is left out of the sentence and is technically the “understood subject.”   It is this understood subject – you – that the dependent clauses serve to further clarify and define.

Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed…

Although I am using my basic knowledge of English grammar as one of the many tools when I study the Bible, one of the best things about Christianity and a true personal relationship with the Lord Jesus Christ is that none of us has to possess the same tools and skills when it comes to studying the word of God.  I did not gain new tools when I decided to seriously study the Bible; I simply used the tools that I had already developed as a professional historian.  We all have talents and skills that could be used to help us in our studying of the Bible if we would only determine to make it a priority in our lives.  

Paul, being led and inspired by the Holy Spirit, used a term that has been preserved in Greek as τεχνίτης (tekhnitēs, Strong’s Greek Dictionary #5079) and translated in the King James Version as “workman.”  Although today we think of a workman as being just anyone with a manual labor or blue collar job, at the time the King James Version was being translated, a workman was actually someone who was considered a highly skilled craftsman or artisan in their trade. They started as apprentices and went through a rigorous training program until they had gained the knowledge and techniques of their master, then as time progressed, they became master craftsmen and would continue to develop their own skills, techniques, and application of skills.

Paul is calling for Timothy and the countless other Christians that would later read his letter to study the scriptures as if it were our vocation to study them.  I know that many will correctly point out that Timothy was serving as the pastor of the church at Ephesus; however, Peter wrote that as Christians, we are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light (I Peter 2:9). In other words, since we are all to proclaim the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ, we all need to study the scriptures as if it were our vocation.

Although Christians are to be set apart from the world, we still have to live within the world.  We still have to support our families, hold down jobs, and meet our obligations to our family.  We take our vocation – how we earn our living – very seriously.  We do not hesitate to take additional training courses, to buy new gadgets, to even uproot and relocate our families in order to satisfy our employer.  At the same time we are willing to do this for an earthly employer, it never crosses our mind to take our daily Bible reading and personal discipleship that seriously.  None of us would ever think of missing a training session where we work; however, churches all across the nation are discontinuing Wednesday night prayer meetings and Bible studies because of a lack of interest by Christians. Where are our priorities?

Why we should study the Bible (Part 2)

STUDY TO SHEW THYSELF APPROVED UNTO GOD, A WORKMAN THAT NEEDETH NOT TO BE ASHAMED, RIGHTLY DIVIDING THE WORD OF TRUTH (II TIMOTHY 2:15).

In the previous post, which was an introduction to this series on studying the Bible, I discussed the importance of realizing that studying the Bible is an important part of our spiritual development.  Our key verse for this series, II Timothy 2:15, can grammatically be broken into three distinct parts; an independent clause and two dependent clauses (one of which is considered nonessential relative clauses for those of you who love English grammar) that further define the subject of the independent clause.  There is a wealth of information within this simple verse that isn’t easily noticed if you’re just casually reading the Bible.

Study to show thyself approved unto God…

This is the only independent clause of the entire verse.  From a grammatical viewpoint, it could stand alone and does not need the remaining part of the verse, the two dependent clauses, to define it any further.  Reflecting back on my academic career, when I was preparing for my final set of examinations for my M.A., I read a selection of books from my committee, studied a set of questions that had been provided by my committee chair, and studied for both oral and written exams.  Although I would repeat this process in pursuit of my Ph.D., the standards would not be the same.  It would be a different committee, different standards, and different questions; all tailored for what my planned course of study would be.

It was during the process of working on the Ph.D. that I began to ask myself that if I were willing to do this for the approval of man, then why would I not be willing to read and study the Bible in the fear [of] him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell (Matthew 10:28). Paul wrote to the church in Corinth that the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man. For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ (I Corinthians 2:14-16).  What the apostle Paul was referring to was the teachings of Christ as being the mind of Christ; we now have those teachings of Christ preserved for us in the form of the New Testament!

When it comes to spending time reading the Bible, I treated it as so many Christians do.  Paul wrote to the church at Rome that once we have come to the saving knowledge and grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, we should know that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin (Romans 6:6). In fact, Paul further wrote to the church at Ephesus, But ye have not so learned Christ;  If so be that ye have heard him, and have been taught by him, as the truth is in Jesus:  That ye put off concerning the former conversation the old man, which is corrupt according to the deceitful lusts; And be renewed in the spirit of your mind;  And that ye put on the new man, which after God is created in righteousness and true holiness (Ephesians 4:20-24).  It’s not easy at first; spending daily time reading and diligently studying the Bible seems strange and uncomfortable.  As a young Christian, it may hold our interest for a while, but as we begin to settle, reading the Bible tends to be as fun and exciting as reading the local classified ads. Instead of putting off the “old man” – the flesh that is at war with our spirit – we fully give in to the demands of the flesh for the additional fifteen minutes of sleep, five more minutes in the shower, or an hour extra at the golf course, hiking trail, or whatever we do for fun.

Forgetting ourselves but judging others

What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own? For ye are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are God’s (I Corinthians 6:19).

[I originally began this post on Tuesday, April 17th, 2012, but because of everything that I had going on, was unable to finish it.  It is now posted as originally written.  I have also decided since I am struggling with obesity, to include a widget on the About the author page from a program I am using to record my weight loss progress.  No Christian currently living is perfect, but we do have an obligation to avoid being a stumbling block for others – and this includes the way we take care of ourselves.]

This afternoon, as my daughter took a mid-day nap, I ran the kitchen trash out to the dumpster near the row of townhouses where ours is located.  As I was on my way back to our home, I ran into one of the neighbors that lives in the building across the street.  Firmly believing that it is important to acknowledge others, I said hello to the young man; when we show common courtesy to others it may give us the opportunity to share the Lord with others and help us establish meaningful friendships (Proverbs 18:24).  I didn’t expect him to even respond to my greeting, but he soon began to ask me a series of questions.

He told me that he and his live-in girlfriend were having a disagreement over several things and had to leave the apartment and used the trash as his excuse.  The disagreement had begun over a seemingly small issue but soon had evolved (or devolved) into a discussion between the two over whose lifestyle was the worst.  He said that his was not as bad as what it could be, he was not into drugs or alcohol; he had a problem looking at pornography and had been caught looking at the stuff on the Internet.  I am sure he was looking for a sympathetic “you’re right,” or “at least you weren’t cheating…” either being the last thing he needed to hear.  He needed to hear about Jesus.

As I began to explain to him that it really doesn’t matter what other people think of his life, I did tell him what matters is how God sees his lifeI explained to him that in God’s eyes sin is sin. Where we seek to justify ourselves in our own eyes by placing sin in categories, God simply sees it all as being equal.  Simply put, sin is the act of violating the laws of God (James 2:10).  As we continued our conversation a bit more I began to see things in my own life in a slightly different manner.

Many Christians today make a big deal out of the body piercings and tattoos that many people have; we have all heard it preached from the pulpits that during the Old Testament times God had instructed the children of Israel that Ye shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor print any marks upon you: I am the LORD (Leviticus 19:28).  What we seem to forget – the very reason that God does not want us to mark our bodies – is the exact reason that Paul reminds us in I Corinthians – our bodies are not our own, but have been bought with a price.  Just as Christians claim that tattoos, piercings, and the use of illegal drugs are all sins that destroy the body, so is neglecting our physical health.  Obesity, anorexia, and bulimia are ever present in our churches yet they are rarely mentioned.

This is one of the many reasons that the lost will claim that our churches are filled with hypocrites.  We easily condemn those that are lost based on outward appearances but yet tell ourselves that others need to judge us by what is in our hearts.  Even Jesus warned those listening to him, And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother’s eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye?  Or how wilt thou say to thy brother, Let me pull out the mote out of thine eye; and, behold, a beam is in thine own eye?  Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye; and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother’s eye (Matthew 7:3-5).

When we set different standards for others, including the standards of physical appearance, categorization of “greater” and “lesser” sins we are actually committing what God has labeled as an abomination.  Solomon, who had been given a great gift of wisdom by God, wrote that Divers weights, and divers measures, both of them are alike abomination to the LORD (Proverbs 20:10). As Christians, we should not pass our own judgment on the lost or on Christians who are lingering after the flesh more harshly than we view our own shortcomings.  In the eyes of God, sin is sin – sexual immorality, murder, obesity, affairs, and even “white lies” – are all equal in the eyes of God.  They are all open rebellion against God’s righteousness.  We also must understand that while God hates all sin, he also has made a way for all sinners to be redeemed through his love (John 3:16).