Tag Archives: Teachings of Paul

Making the tough decisions; does it matter…

4-30-11-Article-Image-1Life is full of tough decisions; some of the decisions can be difficult to make as Christians.  Yesterday, in my Sunday school class, we began a new series that focuses on the central idea that what we surround ourselves with does matter.  While preparing the lesson, I used Psalms 101 as the starting point and had planned to simply focus on one key verse: I will set no wicked thing before mine eyes: I hate the work of them that turn aside; it shall not cleave to me (Psalms 101:3). As I began to study that particular psalm in greater detail, I began to really think about the lesson that was unfolding before me.

David is one of the Bible’s most beloved Old Testament characters.  His life has been used as a teaching tool for both child and older Christian.  Many people focus on David as the shepherd boy while others focus on David as the King of Israel.  David was not a man without sin; he had an adulterous affair that resulted in a pregnancy.  To hide that pregnancy, he planned and executed the murder of her husband.  He often made hasty decisions that went contrary to the advice of what God had revealed to David through His prophets. Yet God still had this to say about David: For it came to pass, when Solomon was old, that his wives turned away his heart after other gods: and his heart was not perfect with the LORD his God, as was the heart of David his father (I Kings 11:4). In spite of everything wrong and everything sinful David had done God – Himself – testified that David’s heart was perfect. The book of Acts also bears witness of God’s love for David: And when he had removed him, he raised up unto them David to be their king; to whom also he gave testimony, and said, I have found David the son of Jesse, a man after mine own heart, which shall fulfil all my will (Acts 13:22).

As I studied Psalms 101 it became clear that I was looking at David’s personal desires.  This psalm was the description of the type of man who David wanted to be.  He had reached the point in his life that he was ready to make the tough decisions that we all find difficult to make.  His proclamation, I will set no wicked thing before mine eyes: I hate the work of them that turn aside; it shall not cleave to me (Psalms 101:3) is the most often quoted verse out of this particular passage of scripture and the starting point for so many studies about how as Christians, we should be careful what we allow ourselves to be visually subjected to.  While it is a good place to start, by no means should it be all we are concerned with doing.  In this particular passage of scripture, not only does David say that he wants to be mindful of what he sets before his eyes, he also is concerned with the people he has around him, those that live in his house, and even the type of man he is when he is in the walls of his own home.  I remember a line from a sermon I heard years ago; the way we act when we think we are alone is the person we really are.  David’s heart’s desire was to be a man who walked with God and God found pleasing not only when others were watching but also when others could not see.

One of the verses that really stood out as I was preparing the Sunday school lesson was, A froward heart shall depart from me: I will not know a wicked person (Psalms 101:4). A froward person is someone who willfully and with all deliberateness, chooses to do what they know is wrong.  The Merriam Webster Dictionary further defines froward as meaning, “habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition.” Each of us know people – family, friends, and coworkers – that if we are honest with ourselves, we know fit that definition. I was not raised in church, I grew up in a mostly secular home and was not taught anything different from what I was exposed to in both the public school system and the Department of Defense Dependents Schools while my father was stationed overseas. At the heart of that educational system was humanism – the idea that there is no God, no supernatural force out there and that humanity was able to decide what was morally right and wrong.

Many of you were exposed to the same thing and like me, have a hard time calling anyone wicked or evil except for those such as Charles Manson and other notorious criminals.  We do not have the same world view of David, or even the Lord Jesus Christ, for that matter.  We do not like the idea of putting people into one of two categories; everyone can be scripturally divided into two peoples: the righteous and the wicked.  There is no “in-between.”  Even Jesus taught this very concept during his conversation with Nicodemus,  He that believeth on him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God. And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil (John 3:18-19).  For many of us, it is hard to accept that even some of the members of our own families would be considered as wicked or evil by the standards of the Bible.  Many of us have even gone to the extent of categorizing sins to make ourselves feel better.  The apostle James even dealt with the early Christians doing the same thing: For whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in one point, he is guilty of all (James 2:10).

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Grace or the Law? God’s plan has always been grace

torahSince Wednesday of last week, there has been a constant theme that has run through my personal devotions, Sunday school, and a couple of Facebook messenger conversations – the wonder of God’s grace. Let me begin this devotional by saying that I have matured a lot in my walk with the Lord Jesus Christ, but I have a long way to go. There are areas where I still need to grow and I have faith in the abilities of God that He will craft me and mold me into the man who He has called me to be.  While I am not a perfect man, I am not the man who I was even five years ago. When I was at a marketing training seminar for a non-profit organization, one of the speakers made a profound statement that has a spiritual application: if you’re not growing, you’re in the process of dying.

The Law brings about death; even the apostle Paul warned about weight of the Law that so many people seek to put themselves and others in: The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law (I Corinthians 15:56) and if that was not a strong enough, the apostle James wrote, For whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in one point, he is guilty of all (James 2:10).  So, even if one could keep the Law without offending even the finest points of it, Paul also wrote Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace (Galatians 5:4). What Paul is saying is that if we try to live according to the Law we are actually choosing to be judged according to the Law and not salvation through faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. Again, looking to the writings and teachings of Paul, Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law is the knowledge of sin (Romans). Paul even reiterated this in a letter to the early Christians at Galatia: Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified (Galatians 2:16).

During a conversation last week, the topic came up about obedience and salvation; the person I was talking with actually claimed that he did not believe that someone can be saved if they are not tithing, as tithing is required in both the Old and New Testaments.  While I do believe that the giving of tithes and offering are an important part of our obedience to the Lord, I always get a little angry when the focus is placed on the tithe, being 1/10th of a Christian’s income and not on where God places the emphasis – out of the proper “heartset” of humbleness, joy, and willingly giving to the Lord.  From the second book of the Old Testament, God’s desire is our giving be out of a willing heart than out of feeling duty-bound: Take ye from among you an offering unto the LORD: whosoever is of a willing heart, let him bring it, an offering of the LORD; gold, and silver, and brass (Exodus 35:5). Paul wrote along similar lines to the early Christians at the church in Corinth: Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver (II Corinthians 9:7). God’s plan has never changed, it is not the amount that is placed in the offering plate but it is the attitude that’s in the believer’s heart that actually matters to the Lord. 

God places the importance on the attitude of the giver and not on the size of the tithes and offerings.  Through the guidance of the Holy Spirit, the prophet Micah wrote: Wherewith shall I come before the LORD, and bow myself before the high God? shall I come before him with burnt offerings, with calves of a year old? Will the LORD be pleased with thousands of rams, or with ten thousands of rivers of oil? shall I give my firstborn for my transgression, the fruit of my body for the sin of my soul? He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the LORD require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God? (Micah 6:6-8). Our obedience out of a willing and eager heart is what God truly desires.  King Saul, in all his strength, power, and understanding had to learn this lesson the hard way.  After being told to utterly destroy the Amalekites and not to take any prisoners or spoils, Saul captured their king and brought back tremendous wealth and justified his actions by telling Samuel that he was going to offer all the spoils to the Lord. And Samuel said, Hath the LORD as great delight in burnt offering and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD?  Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams (I Samuel 15:22). The Lord would rather have our obedience out of a willing and cheerful heart than to offer anything based on disobedience or from a heart whose giving is only from adherence to the letter of the Law.

Within the life and earthly ministry of the Lord Jesus there is a story recorded in the gospel of Luke that illustrates this teaching clearly.  As Jesus was at the doors of the temple in Jerusalem teaching those who had come to listen, he saw a group of men placing their tithes and offerings into the temple’s treasury. As they passed by, an old widow came in and placed two mites, basically two Roman pennies, into the  same area where the men had just tossed their offerings.  Luke records: And he looked up, and saw the rich men casting their gifts into the treasury. And he saw also a certain poor widow casting in thither two mites. And he said, Of a truth I say unto you, that this poor widow hath cast in more than they all: For all these have of their abundance cast in unto the offerings of God: but she of her penury hath cast in all the living that she had (Luke 21:1-4). Now the Bible does not tell us if they were Pharisees or Scribes, but it does shed light on the woman’s gift.  It was not the amount of money she placed in the treasury that caused her to become a part of the Bible’s narrative, but the condition of her heart as she placed two pennies into the temple treasury.  She gave out of a willing heart that simply wanted to honor the Lord.  The men that were before her probably gave their tithe of 1/10th of their increase and probably gave above that (which is considered an offering), but they gave out of their abundance and out of an adherence to the Law and not out of their faith or love for the Lord. It was by the grace of God alone that her giving was seen as being of more spiritual value than the financial value of the giving of the men before her. 

It really is that simple as the old woman found out; want to see the grace of God in your life?  Want to see Him honor what you’re able to do for and give Him? Then whatever it is that you do or give, make sure your heart is doing it for the right reason. God would rather have you give and do willingly and out of love than to have you to do anything because you feel its required.

Which is stronger, the church or the gates of hell?

castle_gateWhile stationed in Germany, one of the things that I enjoyed doing on my free weekends was travelling the European countryside. One thing that I never got tired of doing, no matter how many I had already seen, was visiting the castles that dot the European countryside.  Sometimes, the castles were well maintained and contained a museum about local history, some still had the descendants of the family that had constructed the castle living within the security of the walls, or sometimes the castle was simply in ruins.  One of the features that always amazed me was the castle gates.

Although no two castle gates were the same, there are some common features. Normally, the castle had an iron gate, two sets of thick, reinforced wooden doors, and fastened to iron hinges that extended deep into the adjacent stone blocks.  Essentially, gates are the weakest part of the castle defenses so every effort was made to make them difficult to breach. Even at that time, the castle gates always made me think of when Jesus said, And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it (Matthew 16:18).

Just like the castle gates, the gates of hell are defensive.  They are fastened and cannot be moved nor can they attack.  Within Jesus’ statement to Peter, the rock is the revelation that Peter shares with Jesus and the other disciples as recorded earlier in that passage: When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am? And they said, Some say that thou art John the Baptist: some, Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets. He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven (Matthew 16:13-17). The “rock” that Jesus referred to is the fact that He is the Messiah, the Christ, the Son of the Living God.  It is upon this foundation that His church was built and it is the church that the gates of hell will never overcome.  The gates of hell are affixed, they cannot move, and are powerless to attack the church. It is the body of believers that will prevail against the assaults of Hell.

All it takes is to spend a few minutes of watching the news to realize that the church has become powerless – not because of anything that Satan has done.  It is because Christians, the members of the local body of Christ, have somehow forgotten that the body of Christ, through the local church, when acting according to its scriptural foundation, is more powerful even than the gates of hell.  We’ve forgotten that gates are defensive – they don’t go marching onto the battlefield, they do not shoot arrows, draw a sword, or even give a battle cry. This is a far cry from the way that the apostle Paul describes the Christian; he tells Timothy,  Thou therefore endure hardness, as a good soldier of Jesus Christ (II Timothy 2:3). The comparison of a Christian as a soldier, for anyone that’s been in the military, is truly a call to action. Soldiers drill, they practice and learn the techniques used in warfare, and they obey their superiors.  It is only through these things that when the orders are given that they can actually meet and overcome their enemies.  As Christians, we are always in a battle against temptation, the flesh, and Satan and his devils.

Just as today’s modern soldier has their weapons, training, and other equipment that help them in battle, we also have equipment to fight in our spiritual battles as described by Paul.  He wrote to the early Christians at Ephesus, Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his might. Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places. Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand. Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness; And your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace; Above all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked. And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God: Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication for all saints (Ephesians 6:10-18).

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